Wednesday, 29 July 2015

‘Nagaland’s construction works shoddy’ because labourers are untrained’

From buildings to road, construction works in Nagaland has no quality and are generally substandard because the laborers– almost entirely non-local persons–are untrained and have no formal education, the chief minister of Nagaland TR Zeliang has observed. 

TR Zeliang said on Wednesday, July 29, that workers need to ensure adherence to work specifications and quality in their construction infrastructure. The politician observed that in Nagaland most construction works are by non-local laborers. These section of construction labor have no formal education, neither degrees nor diplomas, and it was the reason “why our constructions tend to lack quality”, the minister said.

In his speech read out by parliamentary secretary Levi Rengma, the chief minister said that contractors play a vital role in the development process of the state and the country, in terms of infrastructure development. He said governments may bring out good policy plans, but actual execution of the plans has to be done by the contractors.

Parliamentary Secretary for Housing, Levi Rengma, was attending the inauguration of a new office building of the Nagaland Government Registered Class-1 Contractors Union in at Phezoucha, Secretariat Road, of Kohima town on Wednesday.

Levi graced the occasion in place of Chief Minister TR Zeliang who is now in New Delhi to pay his last respects to the former President of India, APJ Abdul Kalam who passed away on July 27.  APJ Abdul Kalam, the 'missile man' who came to be known as 'People's President', died on Monday after he collapsed during a lecture at the IIM in Shillong of Meghalaya, on Monday evening.

Reading out the chief minister’s speech, Rengma said that if the quality of work was ‘shoddy, we cannot build real assets’.

The chief minister said workers need to ensure that all work specification had been observed and quality had been maintained. Pointing out that in Nagaland most construction works were undertaken by non local laborers who have no formal education, except hands-on experiences, he said it was “why our constructions tend to lack quality”.

“This is why we cannot have quality construction in Nagaland. The condition of our roads is there for everyone to see,” he said and made a fervent plea to the engineers and contractors to visit the work site as frequently as possible, and supervise the works, in order to maintain quality of the works to the maximum possible.

The politician also appealed to the engineers and contractors to ‘try and visit worksite frequently’, and supervise work.

In his address, Levi Rengma urged the contractors of the state to play a key role in nation-building. “The contractors belong to a classified category, and therefore plays a very important role in the development of the society,” he said mentioning that their (contractors) contribution towards the GDP stands at 8-11 percent.

“Your responsibility as a contractor is not only on construction works, but you have lots of responsibilities even on human development aspects and also on employment generation,” he said adding that the construction industry comes next to Agriculture in terms of generating employment.

Stating that the market and the society is becoming more competitive, Rengma urged the contractors to update themselves with the latest technologies and machineries.
“We have to be prepared to face the modern machineries. So get yourself updated and scientifically get used to all the modern technologies,” he said.

Making his observation known that the construction industry in the State is in a haphazard manner, he maintained that things would be take more professionally in the near future.
He also voiced the need for the state government and the contractors’ union to come together in order usher peace and development in the State and build a better future for the upcoming generation.

The parliamentary secretary also urged the contractors to play a vital role in the development process of the state and the country, especially in the area of infrastructure development.

“The government may bring out good plans, but the actual execution on the ground has to be done by the contractors. If the quality of works is shoddy, we cannot build real assets,” he said, maintaining that any infrastructure work done without proper quality control will not result in creation of “real assets”, because they will turn into ‘liabilities’ very soon.

Stating out his observation about the building sector, the politician said that the supervision of construction work by engineers was ‘normally very slack’. He maintained that they (engineers) normally leave it to junior staff, like overseers. “Hence, the contractors have a bigger responsibility to ensure that quality control is maintained,” he added.

The parliamentary secretary referred to developed countries where he said high ranking engineers and contractors put on their ‘working suits’ and personally supervise constructions at work sites.

“This way, they ensure that all the work specifications are observed, and quality is maintained,” he said expressing his desire that the engineers and contractors will also adopt the same practice, instead of leaving everything at the work sites to overseers and the workers.

The issue of the existence of two parallel contractors’ unions in Nagaland namely the Nagaland Contractors’ & Suppliers Union and the Nagaland Government Registered Class-1 Contractors’ Union also came up during the event. To this, he urged the two existing unions to merge “as it will be much more convenient for the government to deal with the various problems that arise.”

Parliamentary Secretary for Agriculture Dr Benjongliba Aier also attended the program. On the day, a book titled ‘Fifteen years of existence of NGRC-1 CU’, was also released by the chief guest.

Local and non-local workers

The words of the policy makers elicits a recent news report about a group of young Naga that was trained in masonry and construction for three months in Kiruphema in the capital district as a part of skill building program in June this year.

28 of the youths have now been absorbed in the workforce of a local construction group, M/S Vilelie & Sons, for a month. The construction industry in Nagaland is entirely and decidedly dominated by non-local workers particularly Bangladeshi nationals. The training was seen as a a small step toward having a construction industry in Nagaland one day where Naga persons would work, manage, and man the lucrative sector.

“More youths are now equipping themselves with skills in various sectors, enabling them to earn a livelihood,” the organizers had said on Saturday, June 27. The department of Under Developed Areas (DUDA), Government of Nagaland and a local group called Zynorique Initiatives ran the training for three months.


The training on masonry and building construction was initiated under the BADP skill development program 2014-2015 through the Ministry of Home Affairs was organized by the department of Under Developed Areas of the state government with Zynorique Initiatives.

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